Background: Strawberries are highly perishable fruits
characterized by rapid moisture loss, softening, and fungal decay, severely
limiting their postharvest shelf life. Edible coatings offer a sustainable
alternative to synthetic fungicides and modified atmosphere packaging.
Objective: This study evaluates the effect of different
concentrations of chitosan-based edible coatings on the physicochemical quality
and shelf life of fresh strawberries during cold storage.
Method: This study uses a simulated dataset created for
academic training purposes. Strawberries were simulated to be treated with 0%
(control), 1%, and 2% chitosan coatings and stored at 4°C for 12 days. Weight
loss, firmness, total soluble solids (TSS), and decay incidence were measured
at 3-day intervals. A two-way ANOVA was conducted using SPSS.
Key Results: The 2% chitosan coating significantly reduced
weight loss by 42% and decay incidence by 55% at day 12 compared to the
control. Furthermore, the 2% coating maintained higher fruit firmness (3.8 N)
compared to the uncoated control (1.9 N).
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